There are situations where the likelihood of rehabilitation of children and adolescents welcomed the birth family, extended or replacement are exhausted. Thus, the Lar Padilha, works the possibility of family and community in diverse nuclear family with no ties to adoption.

It is therefore an alternative to the construction of an autonomous subject, when the result of the Socio- educational Care Program is not successful.

All participants in the Program Sponsorship Affective families are enrolled and undergo psychosocial study visits, interviews with social workers and psychologists. Periodic visits to the Lar Padilha, are also held to strengthen ties and interaction with children and adolescents.